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Mephisto
is one of the greatest films I've seen this year so far. It's a
true cultural experience; neither preachy nor pretentious, it simply
tells us a story of corruption, courage, belief and, ultimately,
sacrifice. Not bad for a foreign film over 25 years old! Set in
1930s Germany, we are shown the country both before and during the
Nazi reign of World War II. Adapted from the book by Klaus Mann,
this is seen through the eyes of Hendrik Hoefgen (Klaus Maria Brandauer),
a brilliant actor looking to set up a socialist-like theatre company
to perform plays for everyone.
Once
the Nazis come to power this must be abandoned; Hoefgen sees many
of his friends flee the country, yet he remains. "There will always
be theatre," he proclaims. This is true, but he is forced to take
on the roles he had played before and play them with a Nazi-tinged
slant. This is a true fact - with the burning of most literature,
Hitler (and Stalin in Russia) only allowed books and plays to exist
that either promoted or reflected the society as they felt it should
be seen. This is seen most evidently in Hoefgen's speech about the
differences between other Hamlets and the one he will be playing
according to the Nazi way of thinking. His Mephisto is also corrupted
from the way he portrays it in the beginning. "Am I not the most
dreadful villain you have seen?" he says, and this could be a veiled
reference to the double layer of performance he must give, as he
acts the role of a Nazi sympathiser acting the role of the character.
Brandauer
is amazing in this film. Not since Citizen Kane have I been
so totally captivated through an entire film by one man's performance.
At points there are flashes of a young Richard Burton in how he
acts. He was obviously a gifted theatre actor taking on this role,
and his performance is mesmerising. Watching how he is bullied by
the Nazis and forced to abandon his wife, his black mistress and
to not support his friend who is later killed (which the Nazis report
as a car crash) is a truly crushing experience. His monologues to
camera are perfect, and a little unnerving. For those budding actors,
you may see just how to emote with a few simple pieces of dialogue.
In fact, he goes through such a range of emotions that you could
use this film as a master class in acting.
He
is later told by a Nazi General, "Mephisto is also a German national
hero. It's just something we mustn't tell people." This is such
an odd way to describe Nazi society, but when you consider the Faustian
story, the idea of selling your soul to the devil is an apt analogy
for what happened to the German people during this time. Whether
they agreed 100% or not, they went along with the diabolical plans
that Hitler set forth, in the hope of a new Germany. At one point
Hoefgen has an opportunity to escape, first with his wife and then
with his mistress. He refuses. When asked what Germany can give
him, he replied "Success." It is this desire for success over freedom
that sucks him into the doomed trap of being the face of the Party
as a Nazi sympathiser in public - his greatest performance yet.
Despite
the praise this film has received over the years, including winning
the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film, the DVD doesn't reflect
this. No extras of any kind are given. The only available language
is German and it only contains the subtitles on the film itself,
which means that those who may require subtitles due to hearing
difficulties will miss the few times when English is spoken and
not printed. Including no extras is an odd thing to do and this
film would have certainly benefited from a commentary or retrospective
documentary by a few noted film critics and those involved. The
fact that the American release includes a featurette with the Director
Istvan Szabo and Brandauer is also slightly irritating. As it is,
all we have is the film on offer. I am only glad that Mephisto
is such a great film - even without any extras, it's worth purchasing,
as it is truly a magical and mesmerising experience.
Reviewed by David Simpson for AceGamez (All Rights Reserved).
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